Voice Change ভয়েস চেঞ্জ

 Voice Change এর এই নিয়মগুলো Advanced Level এর। পরীক্ষায় মাঝে মাঝে আসে। এগুলো মনোযোগ দিয়ে দেখুন। প্রশ্ন একটু কঠিন হলে এগুলো থেকেও আসতে পারে।

#01#

I.O = Indirect object (ব্যক্তিবাচক)
D.O = Direct object (বস্তুবাচক)

Active : sub + verb (love, like, wish, want, desire + I.O + to + verb + D.O
Passive : sub + verb + D.O + to be + vpp + by + I.O

He wants me to do the work.
= He wants the work to be done by me.

#02#

Active : sub + verb (agree, be anxious, be determined, determine, arrange, decide, demand) + to + verb + obj

Passive : sub + verb + that + obj + should be + vpp

He decided to leave the job.
= He decided that the job should be left.

এটাকে it বসিয়েও করা যাবে। যেমন-
It was decided by him to leave the job.

He decided to sell the house.
= He decided that the house should be sold.
= It was decided by him to sell the house.

#03#

Active : sub + verb (advice, insist, propose, recommend, suggest) + verb + ing + obj

Passive : sub + verb + that + obj + should be + vpp

He recommended using bulletproof glass.
= He recommended that bulletproof glass should be used.

He suggested giving up smoking.
= He suggested that smoking should be given up.

#04#

Active : sub + verb (like, remember, hate, mind) + Obj 1 + verb + ing + obj 2 + ext.
Passive : sub + verb + being + vpp + ext.

I hate people keeping me waiting.
= I hate being kept waiting.

I don't like people telling me what to do.
= I don't like being told what to do